Reports

PDCC GROUP A decade after the peak of the Islamic State’s so-called “caliphate,” the global terrorism landscape has undergone a profound and lethal transformation. The epicenter has decisively shifted from the Middle East to the conflict-ridden Sahel region of Africa, while terrorist organizations, notably a resilient Islamic State, have evolved into more decentralized, digitally savvy, […]

The European Green Deal (EGD), launched in 2019 under the leadership of European Commission President Ursula von der Leyen, represents the EU’s flagship initiative to transform its economy into a sustainable, resource-efficient, and climate-neutral powerhouse. At its core, the Green Deal aims to achieve net-zero greenhouse gas emissions by 2050, with interim targets of at

I. Introduction: Stability in an Unstable World Australia stands at the threshold of 2025 as a nation of contrasts and consequential choices. It is a stable, prosperous democracy with a highly skilled, multicultural population, built on the lands of the world’s oldest continuous cultures. The nation is emerging from a period of global turbulence—a pandemic, a cost-of-living

Europe stands at a critical juncture, where its foundational ideals of solidarity, prosperity, and social justice are being tested by a convergence of deep-seated and interrelated challenges. Beyond the headlines of economic forecasts and political negotiations, a series of profound social problems—ranging from structural inequalities and demographic decline to integration failures and political fragmentation—are reshaping